Analysis of the Effect of Environmental Conditions in Conducting Amphibious Assaults Using a Ship Simulator/Vessel-Response Model Proof-of-Concept Study

Abstract

Significant technological advances have been made in estimating tidal current and water levels using numerical models as well as in estimating vessel maneuverability using ship/tow simulators. Benefits in applying these technologies to planning an amphibious assault include: 1) minimizing operational risk by testing the feasibility of the navigability of an area; 2) determining the capacity and timing of that operation; 3) defining the optimal axes-of-assault that best ensures navigational safety; and 4) developing a training platform for executing a particular plan. This report summarizes a proof-of-concept study for demonstrating the application of these technologies to allow commanders to determine the feasibility of surface amphibious operations and their use in a virtual amphibious assault near the Port of Anchorage, Alaska. This site was chosen because the environmental conditions at this location dictate that only a narrow window of time is available for conducting surface ship-to-shore operations. The vessel used in the virtual assault is the 1646-class Landing Craft Utility (LCU). The U.S. Navy (USN) provided two experienced craftmasters for piloting the LCU. Their assessment was that the simulator provided a realistic environment and the handling of the virtual LCU closely resembled that of a standard displacement landing craft.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1037449

Entities

People

  • David J. Mark
  • Dennis W. Webb
  • James R. Hill
  • Mary A. Cialone
  • Mary C. Allison
  • Rhonda D. Taylor
  • S. K. Martin
  • Thomas A. Mckenna

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amphibious Operations
  • Climate Change
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Geography
  • Landing Craft
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Standards
  • Terrain
  • Tilt Rotor Aircraft
  • Topography

Readers

  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design