Heisenberg scaling with weak measurement: a quantum state discrimination point of view

Abstract

We examine the results of the paper Precision metrology using weak measurements (Zhang et al. arXiv:?1310. 5302, 2013) from a quantum state discrimination point of view. The Heisenberg scaling of the photon number for the precision of the interaction parameter between coherent light and a spin one-half particle (or pseudo-spin) has a simple interpretation in terms of the interaction rotating the quantum state to an orthogonal one. To achieve this scaling, the information must be extracted from the spin rather than from the coherent state of light, limiting the applications of the method to phenomena such as cross-phase modulation. We next investigate the effect of dephasing noise and show a rapid degradation of precision, in agreement with general results in the literature concerning Heisenberg scaling metrology. We also demonstrate that a von Neumann-type measurement interaction can display a similar effect with no system/meter entanglement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 2015
Accession Number
AD1037680

Entities

People

  • Andrew N. Jordan
  • James E. Troupe
  • Jeff Tollaksen
  • Justin Dressel
  • Yakir Aharonov

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Birds
  • Detectors
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Measurement
  • Metrology
  • Phase Modulation
  • Phase Shift
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quantum Bits
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Quantum Optics
  • Quantum Properties
  • Quantum States
  • Random Variables
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots