Accurate Virus Quantitation Using a Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) Detector in a Scanning Electron Microscope

Abstract

A method for accurate quantitation of virus particles has long been sought, but a perfect method still eludes the scientific community. Electron Microscopy (EM) quantitation is a valuable technique because it provides direct morphology information and counts of all viral particles, whether or not they are infectious. In the past, EM negative stain quantitation methods have been cited as inaccurate, non-reproducible, and with detection limits that were too high to be useful. To improve accuracy and reproducibility, we have developed a method termed Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy Virus Quantitation (STEM-VQ), which simplifies sample preparation and uses a high throughput STEM detector in a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with commercially available software. In this paper, we demonstrate STEM-VQ with an alphavirus stock preparation to present the methods accuracy and reproducibility, including a comparison of STEM-VQ to viral plaque assay and the ViroCyt Virus Counter.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 29, 2017
Accession Number
AD1038255

Entities

People

  • Ashley E Piper
  • Brian J. Kearney
  • Candace Blancett
  • Cynthia A. Rossi
  • David P. Fetterer
  • Elaine M. Morazzani
  • Kathleen A. Kuehl
  • Keith A. Koistinen
  • Mei G. Sun
  • Mitchell K. Monninger
  • Pamela J Glass
  • Sarah L. Norris

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arbovirus Infections
  • Cell Line
  • Data Analysis
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Encephalitis
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • United States
  • Virion
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics