How the Success of the CSS Hunley Inspired the Development of the United States Naval Submarine Force

Abstract

The entire nation took notice the moment the news broke of the CSS Hunley's historic sinking of the slope of war Housatonic. More to the point, the hearts and minds of inventors and engineers the world over were captured, and an era of development and innovation had begun. The evening of February 17, 1864, shaped the naval policies and government viewpoints regarding submarine warfare over the course of the next three decades. Extraordinary individuals such as Simon Lake, John Holland, and Thorsten Nordenfeldt were inspired by the events of the American Civil War and developed some of the most technologically advanced machines of the time. These innovators, along with many others, sought to motivate the naval powers of the time to implement this new and unique form of warfare. However, misguided engineers and tragic accidents led to skepticism and delays to innovation. Undaunted, these engineers continued to gain momentum and notoriety for their designs, resulting in the United States Naval Department commissioning the nation's first submarine, the USS Holland.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 09, 2017
Accession Number
AD1038835

Entities

People

  • Jesse P. Petty

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Boats
  • Civil War
  • Civil War (United States)
  • Employment
  • Engineers
  • Governments
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Marine Transportation
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Submarine Warfare
  • Submarines
  • Undersea Warfare
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies