Group Influences on Young Adult Warfighters' Risk Taking

Abstract

The purpose of our project is to compare decision-making of young males (ages 18-22) acting within groups that are composed in different ways and/or under varying situational circumstances. During this projects funding period, we completed three experiments that allowed us to compare decision-making of young males (ages 18-22) acting within groups in different situational contexts. In the first experiment, we showed that young males are more risky and reward sensitive when making decisions in the presence of three same-age peers relative to when making decisions alone; in the second experiment, we showed that the presence of a slightly older adult significantly attenuates the peer effect, making young males in a peer context less risky and reward sensitive than they are when there is no adult present; lastly, in the third experiment, we showed that the presence of same-aged peers has effects on young adults decision-making that are comparable to the adverse effects of mental fatigue.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1039064

Entities

People

  • Laurence Steinberg

Organizations

  • Temple University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adolescents
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Biomedical Research
  • Brain
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Crime
  • Education
  • Families (Human)
  • Group Processes (Social Psychology)
  • Human Behavior
  • Human Development
  • Information Science
  • Personality
  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Organizational Psychology.