Redox Liquid Phase Exfoliation of Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (Postprint)

Abstract

Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are an emerging class of 2-dimensional materials due to their diverse property suite, which range from semiconducting and semimetallic to metallic and superconducting.1 Their lamellar structure consists of a transition metal layer (M) sandwiched between two chalcogen layers (X) with strong M-X intralayer bonding. These layers are separated by a weak van der waals gap. At the few- to mono-layer limit, coupling between layers is reduced, in-plane confinement dominates, and the band structure changes. This affords unique opportunities for chemical sensing, catalysis, spintronics, single-photon emission, infrared optics, nanocomposites, coatings, and printable inks for nanoelectronics.25 Thus, a suite of processing methods have evolved to satisfy application-specific requirements, such as defect density, scale, cost, and integration. Top-down exfoliation of powders affords large volume use and compliments molecular-based monolayer growth for micro-fabricated devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 29, 2016
Accession Number
AD1039644

Entities

People

  • Adam R. Waite
  • Ali Jawaid
  • John Bultman
  • Justin Che
  • Lawrence F Drummy
  • Ming-Siao Hsiao
  • Richard A. Vaia

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Band Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Diffraction
  • Exfoliation
  • Films
  • Liquid Phases
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Phase
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Transition Metals
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene