Crisis to Catalyst: The Strategic Effects of the Somalia Affair on the Canadian Armed Forces

Abstract

This historically based monograph uses a combination of primary and secondary sources, Canadian doctrine, and academic theory to explain how the Somalia Affair has affected the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF). It shows how tactical incidents in Somalia, during the UNITAF mission, triggered a strategic crisis that was fundamentally mishandled by the extant strategic leadership, and then formed a catalyst for significant strategic and institutional effects, which continue to impact the CAF to this day. It clearly demonstrates that the Somalia Affair ruptured Canadian civil-military relations, adversely impacted the professional autonomy of the military, and forced an unprecedented evolution of the Canadian officer corps. Following a detailed literature review, each element of the Affair is discussed, enabling observation of the leadership and ethical failings which generated the strategic effects. Focus subsequently turns to the principle strategic effects and their continued impact on the CAF and the society it serves. In conclusion, several implications are discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 25, 2017
Accession Number
AD1039939

Entities

People

  • Richard T. Strickland

Organizations

  • School of Advanced Military Studies

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomy
  • Catalysts
  • Doctrine
  • Leadership
  • Literature
  • Literature Surveys
  • Observation
  • Personal Information Managers

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.