Auer Rod Formation in Mature Eosinophils is an Extremely Rare Manifestation of Myelodysplasia

Abstract

A 50-year-old woman was discovered to have incidental mild leukocytopenia and thrombocytopenia. Rare blasts and dysplastic neutrophils were seen on peripheral blood smear. A bone marrow examination revealed dysplastic granulocytes and megakaryocytes with 1% blasts. Cytogenetic testing demonstrated a complex karyotype including del(5q). A diagnosis of refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia was rendered (2008 WHO). Her bone marrow blast count subsequently increased to 10% and she underwent an allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant. She was doing well; however, one year post-transplant, a bone marrow biopsy again showed 10% blasts and dysplastic myeloid cells, including rare dysplastic eosinophils with Auer rod-like bodies, consistent with recurrent high grade myeloid malignancy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 08, 2017
Accession Number
AD1040216

Entities

People

  • Jordan M. Hall
  • Sierra Musick

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Bones
  • Cancer
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cells
  • Dysplasia
  • Granulocytes
  • Myeloid Cells
  • Neoplasms
  • Stem Cells
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Transplants

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology