Secondary Cutaneous Amyloidosis Associated with Mycosis Fungoides

Abstract

Secondary localized cutaneous amyloidosis is often not clinically apparent, but may be seen histologically. It is associated with several skin tumors, and has been reported with PUVA use. To date, there are three reported cases of secondary localized cutaneous amyloidosis associated with mycosis fungoides prior to any treatment. We present a case of a 39-year-old female who presented to the dermatology clinic for evaluation of facial acne. During the exam, several 5-lOmm hypo pigmented patches were noted on the bilateral ventral forearms. Upon questioning, the patient reported a 16 year history of these asymptomatic lesions which had been diagnosed as vitiligo; she denied prior treatments. No lymphadenopathy was noted. Under wood's lamp, the lesions did not fluoresce. The differential diagnosis included morphea, hypopigmented mycosis fungoides, post-inflammatory hypomelanosis, or idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis. Histologically, an atypical intraepidermal lymphoid infiltrate was seen with scattered foci of globular amyloid deposition in the papillary dermis and in a perivenular distribution. Immunohistochemical stains revealed predominantly CD8 positive epidermotropic lymphocytes with partial loss of CD7. T-cell gene rearrangement studies were positive for clonality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 16, 2018
Accession Number
AD1040703

Entities

People

  • Kate Kimes

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Dermatology
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Hematology
  • Immunogenetic Phenomena
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Specialties
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Pigmentation Disorders
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology