Endangered Cultural Heritage: Global Mapping of Protected and Heritage Sites

Abstract

Through its many global missions, the United States Army has not always recognized nor allocated sufficient resources to protect cultural heritage sites in active military zones. This pattern is changing, however, especially as a result of incidents that occurred during antiterrorism military missions in Iraq and Afghanistan. To change that pattern, the Engineer Research and Development Center of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is designing an interactive mapping program that provides information on possible suitable locations for future military movement and campsites. As part of that work, and in light of past frictions between military actions and cultural heritage preservation, both cultural anthropologists and archaeologists have contributed information about the locations of sacred sites, heritage landscapes, archaeological remains, and other locations of cultural and religious importance. These locations are then noted within the mapping program as areas that are culturally unsuitable for military movement or settlement, similar to noting areas that would be logistically or environmentally unsuitable. This paper discusses the project and its plans for implementation, in hopes of de-coupling the past link between military action and unintentional damage or destruction of cultural heritage sites as well as expanding the knowledge base on these issues in the military community.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1040986

Entities

People

  • George W. Calfas
  • Kathryn O. Fay

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afghanistan
  • Air Force
  • Army
  • Communities
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Geographic Regions
  • Governments
  • Information Science
  • International Law
  • Law
  • National Governments
  • Second World War
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Educational Psychology
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control