Falling Stars: Why Senior Military Leaders Fail

Abstract

Since 1925, United States leadership demoted, relieved, or forced into retirement at least 109 senior military leaders due to their actions or lack thereof. Of those leaders, 72 occurred within the last fifteen years. These leaders included an Air Force Chief of Staff,3 United States Africa Command (US AFRICOM),4 and Air Force Judge Advocate General.5 Faced with multiple contingency operations and a restrained fiscal environment, the US must develop and retain its best leaders. Trends of leadership failure generated from a newly developed database were evaluated against current theories of executive, corporate, and military operation failure. The results obtained on senior military leaders differed from the current failure theories. Thus, several revised theories and recommendations were developed. This research determined general/flag officers incur so many adverse personnel actions due to military-specific culture and regulations, such as those on extramarital affairs, leadership accountability, and the all-encompassing role of military life upon the leaders personal life. Future senior leaders can avoid pitfalls by acknowledging the challenges and changes that power brings, incorporating regular self- and peer-assessments of their personal and professional lives, staying current with generational differences, and balancing authority and responsibility.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1041069

Entities

People

  • Nicole M. Bridges

Organizations

  • Air Command and Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Department Of Defense
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • Psychology
  • Public Policy
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States Africa Command
  • United States District Courts
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Strategic Security Studies