Ultrafast Saturation of Electronic-Resonance-Enhanced Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering and Comparison for Pulse Durations in the Nanosecond to Femtosecond Regime

Abstract

Saturation threshold of a probe pulse in an ultrafast electronic-resonance-enhanced CARS (ERECARS) configuration is calculated. We demonstrate that while underdamping condition is a sufficient condition for saturation of ERE-CARS with the long-pulse excitations, a transient-gain must be achieved to saturate ERE-CARS signal for ultrafast probe regime. We have identified that the area under the probe pulse can be used as a definitive parameter to determine the criterion for saturation threshold for ultrafast ERE-CARS. From a simplified analytical solution and a detailed numerical calculation based on density-matrix equations, the saturation threshold of ERE-CARS is compared for a wide range of probe-pulse durations from 10-ns to 10-fs regime. The theory explains both qualitatively and quantitatively the saturation thresholds of resonant transitions, and also gives a predictive capability for other pulse duration regimes. The presented criterion for saturation threshold will be useful in establishing the design parameters for ultrafast ERE-CARS.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 05, 2016
Accession Number
AD1041311

Entities

People

  • Anil K. Patnaik
  • James. R. Gord
  • Sukesh Roy

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Wright State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Dipole Moments
  • Dynamics
  • Electronic States
  • Energy
  • Energy Levels
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Ground State
  • Intensity
  • Laser Pulses
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Lattices
  • Optics
  • Photons
  • Raman Scattering
  • Spectroscopy
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics