Side Channel Attacks on STTRAM and Low Overhead Countermeasures

Abstract

Spin-Torque Transfer RAM (STTRAM), although promising, suffers from high write latency and write current. Additionally, the latency and current depends on the polarity of the data being written. These factors introduce security vulnerabilities and expose the cache memory to side channel attacks. In this paper, we propose a side channel attack (SCA) model where the adversary can monitor the supply current of the memory array to partially identify the sensitive cache data that is being read or written. We propose solutions such as short retention STTRAM, obfuscation of SCA using 1-bit parity, multi-bit random write, and, neutralizing the SCA using constant current write driver to mitigate such attacks.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 20, 2017
Accession Number
AD1041841

Entities

People

  • Anirudh Iyengar
  • Swaroop Ghosh

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Science
  • Cryptography
  • Domain Walls
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • High Temperature
  • Load Monitoring
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Power Supplies
  • Radiation
  • Resistance
  • Reverse Engineering
  • Thermal Stability
  • Voltage Regulators
  • Waveforms
  • Waves
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.