Special Spiritual Connections: Chaplain Deployments With Special Operations Forces

Abstract

The 2014 Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) announced a plan to grow Special Operations Forces (SOF) end strength, suggesting that war planners will be relying more on SOF capabilities in future conflicts. Two core activities SOF conducts are Military Information Support Operations (MISO) and Civil Affairs Operations (CAO). MISO uses information to influence foreign audiences attitudes and perceptions, and CAO identifies and mitigates societal causes of instability. With 84% of the world identifying as religiously affiliated, MISO and CAO teams will likely interact with religious leaders. United States (US) military chaplains conducting religious leader engagement (RLE) offer a clergy to clergy connection, which indigenous religious leaders may welcome. This paper explored the impact of chaplains supporting MISO or CAO through RLE. It provides a better understanding of RLE by Chaplains. This paper presented five case studies, and examined recurrent themes for lessons learned. Five traits of successful RLE emerged. They are: a willingness of religious leaders to engage, inter-religious dialogue, trust building, distribution of gifts and aid, and empowerment of local leaders. By utilizing chaplains to conduct RLE, SOF will be able to engage cultures in a manner not otherwise possible.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1042195

Entities

People

  • Mark A. Smith

Organizations

  • Air Command and Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Africa
  • Air Force
  • Chaplains
  • Christianity
  • Churches
  • Department Of Defense
  • Geographic Regions
  • Governments
  • Green Berets
  • Military Science
  • Religion
  • Schools
  • Special Operations Forces
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.