The Rise of Syria's Urban Poor: Why the War for Syria's Future Will Be Fought Over the Country's New Urban Villages

Abstract

Syria's urban poor fight the Assad regime for the soul of Syria's cities. Syrian government troops have abandoned large swaths of countryside to a fractured opposition, focusing resources on key loyalist leverage points: keeping connected the big four cities Aleppo, Damascus, Homs, and Hama, and maintaining a path to the coast. This intensely urban conflict is a byproduct of over ten years of rural village migrations into the outskirts of Syria's ancient cities. Fueled by economic necessity and a persistent drought, these villagers created vast, insulated neighborhoods of urban poor. Three things characterize these communities: they are predominantly controlled by the opposition, they have been among the hardest hit during the conflict, and their guns and recent political activism mean they will be a key power broker in the post-conflict order.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
AD1042460

Entities

People

  • David Kilcullen
  • Nate Rosenblatt

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communities
  • Economic Policy
  • Education
  • Frustration
  • Governments
  • Infrastructure
  • Law Enforcement
  • Migration
  • Political Movements
  • Religion
  • Revolutions
  • Security
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • Urban Areas
  • Urban Sprawl

Readers

  • Economics
  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics