NASA Glenn Research Center Program in High Power Density Motors for Aeropropulsion

Abstract

Electric drive of transport-sized aircraft propulsors, with electric power generated by fuel cells or turbo-generators, willrequire electric motors with much higher power density than conventional room-temperature machines. Cryogenic coolingof the motor windings by the liquid hydrogen fuel offers a possible solution, enabling motors with higher power densitythan turbine engines. Some context on weights of various systems, which is required to assess the problem, is presented.This context includes a survey of turbine engine weights over a considerable size range, a correlation of gear box weightsand some examples of conventional and advanced electric motor weights. The NASA Glenn Research Center program forhigh power density motors is outlined and some technical results to date are presented. These results include currentdensities of 5,000 A/cm2 current density achieved in cryogenic coils, finite element predictions compared to measurementsof torque production in a switched reluctance motor, and initial tests of a cryogenic switched reluctance motor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2005
Accession Number
AD1043171

Entities

People

  • Albert F. Kascak
  • Ben Ebihara
  • Benjamin Choi
  • Carl Buccieri
  • Dexter Johnson
  • Gerald V. Brown
  • Mark Siebert

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Composite Materials
  • Current Density
  • Electric Motors
  • Electric Power
  • Electronics
  • Energy
  • Fuel Cells
  • Heat Transfer
  • Liquid Hydrogen
  • Measurement
  • Power Electronics
  • Synchronous Motors
  • Turbines
  • Turbofan Engines
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Electrical Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology