Circular Probable Error for Circular and Noncircular Gaussian Impacts
Abstract
Circular probable error (CEP), defined as the radius of a circle centered at the aimpoint, which has a 50 probability of hit, is one of many measures of precision used to characterize ballistic precision. When determining CEP for two-dimensional impact data in which both dimensions are assumed to be independent, the case where both dispersion components are equal is a straightforward application of the Rayleigh distribution. However, when the dispersion components differ, an approximate CEP formula is necessary. This document evaluates the accuracy of the approximate CEP formula using Monte-Carlo simulation and shows that its associated probability of hit is no more than 2.17 higher than the nominal value of 0.50.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 01, 2012
- Accession Number
- AD1043284
Entities
People
- David W. Webb
Organizations
- United States Army Research Laboratory