Visualizing Energy on Target: Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Abstract

In this work, using atomistic molecular dynamics simulation, the mechanism of energy deposition by a shocked diatomic gas into a stationary target is studied as a function of multiple variables including gas density, impact velocity, and target rigidity. The work focuses on the resulting gas dynamics and details the partitioning of the energy among the available rotational and vibrational channels as a function of impact condition. The results suggest that rotational excitations are important at all impact velocities and that vibrational excitation in the gas is only important for high-velocity impacts. The results also suggest that the rate of energy deposition into the vibrational channels of the gas is a function of the density.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1043374

Entities

People

  • Decarlos E. Taylor

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Molecular Mechanics Methods
  • Physics
  • Rigidity
  • Simulations
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology