TRAF4 and Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Abstract

It is now well-recognized that AR remains to be a critical player in castration-resistant prostate cancers. It was suggested that the function of AR in CRPC is not to turn on the same transcriptional targeted genes in the absence of androgen but to turn on a distinct set of genes independent of androgen. However, it was not clear what triggers the functional switch of AR. Here we report another pathway to bypass androgen dependency through AR ubiquitination. We found that TRAF4, a RING domain E3 ubiquitin ligase, is overexpressed in CRPCs. Its overexpression promoted androgen-independent cell growth. In this funding period we determined the underlying mechanism for TRAF4-promoted AR transcriptional activity on a different set of genes, which leads to androgen-independent growth. We also generated prostate-specific TRAF4 overexpression mouse strain to facilitate the study on the role of TRAF4 in CRPC development in vivo.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1044373

Entities

People

  • Ping Yi

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgens
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Castration
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genes
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Stem Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.