Development of novel non agoinst PPAR-gamma ligands for lung cancer treatment

Abstract

The overall goal of this grant is to establish the role of non-agonist PPAR-gamma ligands as potential therapeutic candidates for lung cancer. In this grant period, we have built on our gene expression data to show that a PPAR-gamma S273 phosphorylation signature is correlated with response to chemotherapy in lung cancer in publicly available datasets. We have further shown genetically using lung cancer cell lines lacking p53, that p53 is an important mediator of ability of non-agonist PPAR-gamma ligands to sensitize lung cancer to DNA damaging agents. We have demonstrated a biochemical interaction between p53 and PPAR-gamma, which provides insight into the groups of patients for whom this combination therapy may benefit. We have also found new interactions of PPAR-gamma with other players in DNA damage repair, includingBRCA1 and gamma-H2AX. We continue to make progress on the other aims of this grant, which aim to test this hypothesis in genetic animal models of lung cancer and to identify novel partners for PPAR-gamma that may play a role in DNA repair.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1044386

Entities

People

  • Melin Khandekar

Organizations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemotherapy
  • Combination Therapy
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Drug Therapy
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Lung Cancer
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Metabolism
  • Neoplasms
  • Phosphorylation
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology