Construction of an Exploratory List of Chemicals to Initiate the Search for Halon Alternatives

Abstract

Production of the currently-used halogenated fire suppressants (halons) will be curtailed because of their contribution to stratospheric ozone depletion. This report, one of the first efforts toward identifying alternatives, documents the rationale for and selection of a set of approximately one hundred gases and/or liquids, covering a range of chemical and physical principles thought to affect flame suppression capability and stratospheric ozone depletion. An appendix provides extensive information on each of the selected chemicals. Also included in the report is an introduction to combustion concepts, fire suppression mechanisms, test approaches for flame suppression effectiveness, and the mechanisms by which the current commercial halon can decrease stratospheric ozone.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1991
Accession Number
AD1044406

Entities

People

  • M. R. Nyden
  • R. G. Gann
  • W. G. Mallard
  • W. M. Pitts
  • W. Tsang

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Fire Extinguishing Agents
  • Hydrocarbon Fuels
  • Materials Testing
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Test Methods
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Business Analytics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster