Weapons and Tactics Instructor Course 2-16 Sleep and Performance Study

Abstract

The Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron One (MAWTS-1) command requested a sleep and performance study of the instructors and students of Weapons and Tactics Instructor (WTI) course 2-16. Specifically, MAWTS-1 leadership wanted to know whether crew rest periods were being used for sleep and whether fatigue posed a risk to personnel during the course. This thesis expanded upon prior studies in military educational environments. The WTI 2-16 study collected sleep and performance data via wrist-worn actigraphy and psychomotor vigilance tests (PVT). Sleep duration and efficiency remained high throughout the course, but participation waned before the study ended. Both instructors and students appeared to receive adequate sleep of good quality (overall mean 7.4 hrs/night). There was little variability in the sleep patterns (i.e., WTI participants were abiding by the crew rest regulations).Compliance posed a significant challenge and limited the ability to correlate sleep to performance. We also measured self-reported fatigue and mood using standardized questionnaires. Results from subjective assessments showed a significant increase in self-reported fatigue as the course progressed. This thesis outlines a detailed methodology and lessons learned for follow-on studies of this type and recommends improvements to future studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1045861

Entities

People

  • Rachel A. Gonzales

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attrition
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Flight Crews
  • Health Services
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Instructors
  • Lessons Learned
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Education
  • Military Training
  • Motor Skills
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • Surveys

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • STEM Education