Pragmatic Idealism: Ernesto Che Guevaras Strategic Choice for Bolivia

Abstract

Throughout history there are political and military decisions that appear, on the surface, to have been made without a proper assessment of the situation they are meant to address. These decisions are sometimes discounted as wrongheaded or foolish. Ernesto Che Guevaras decision to fight a guerrilla war in Bolivia is one such event. Focus on the failure of Guevaras Bolivian mission and his subsequent death at the hands of the Bolivian military have allowed scholars to ignore the geopolitical and social context that framed Guevaras decision-making process. Dismissing the Bolivian mission as flawed based on its outcome creates a false sense that the circumstances surrounding Guevaras decision to fight are unimportant. Considering that ideas do not die, it can be argued that understanding why Guevara fought is more important than whether he was victorious or not. This thesis utilizes Guevaras writings and secondary sources to present the argument that his actions were not rooted in blind ideology and mindless rage, as some scholars suggest, but in a pragmatic blend of ideological, strategic, and psychological factors meant to achieve a specific end.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1046588

Entities

People

  • Philip E. Wise

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Central America
  • Cold War
  • Communism
  • Continents
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • Guerrilla Warfare
  • Hispanics
  • Insurgency
  • Latin America
  • National Security
  • New York
  • Political Systems
  • Psychology
  • South America
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.