Targeting Premalignant Lesions - Implications for Early Breast Cancer Detection and Intervention

Abstract

Breast cancer progression constitutes a multistep process through a series of intermediate hyperplastic and neoplastic stages to invasive carcinoma. In this study, we aimed to identify peptides that specifically recognize premalignant lesions in the mammary tissue. To achieve this goal, we utilized the power of phage display to probe hyperplastic lesions associated with premalignant disease in a transgenic MMTV-PyMT animal model. We have identified a peptide CISQ that targets to the stroma in premalignant lesions and binds to cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in MMTV-PyMT mice. Considerable numbers of CAFs are frequently observed within the tumor-associated stroma of various human cancers, including those of the breast, prostate, lung, colon and pancreas and have been also reported in the premalignant lesions. This peptide could provide us with an opportunity to therapeutically intervene to successfully inhibit or even reverse tumor progression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1047257

Entities

People

  • Aman Mann

Organizations

  • Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Detection
  • Glands
  • Intervention
  • Mammary Glands
  • Maryland
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanomedicine
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanotechnology
  • Neoplasms
  • Professional Development

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology