Intranasal Insulin for Improving Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract

Cognitive dysfunction is common and devastating to people with multiple sclerosis (MS). To date, multiple pharmacologic interventions have been tried for MS-related cognitive dysfunction with disappointing results. Hence, there is an urgent need to identify or develop novel therapies that can help improve cognitive function in MS. This clinical trial is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of intranasal insulin in cognitively impaired people with MS. The study will also evaluate the impact of intranasal insulin on measures of oxidative stress, axonal injury, cellular stress, and energy metabolism in MS. The design of this phase I/II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial is as follows; 105participants will be randomized (1:1:1, stratified by relapsing versus progressive MS) to intranasal insulin 10 international units (IU) twice a day, 20 IU twice a day, or placebo for 24weeks. Insulin will be administered intranasally to allow direct delivery of the medication into the central nervous system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1047495

Entities

People

  • Ama Avornu
  • Ellen M Mowry
  • Scott Newsome

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomedical Research
  • Central Nervous System
  • Clinical Trials
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Instructions
  • Logistics Planning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mental Processes
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Nervous System
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Oncology