Targeting a Novel Androgen Receptor-Repressed Pathway in Prostate Cancer Therapy

Abstract

The primary goal of this study is to investigate the potential roles of protein kinase D (PKD) in mediating therapeutic resistance to ADT and to investigate the impact of PKD small molecule inhibitor (SMI)-based combination therapies to curtail ADT-induced therapy resistance. During the past funding cycle, we examined the cross-regulation of PKD1 by androgen signaling in prostate cancer cells. Our data has identified PKD1 as a novel androgen-repressed gene at transcriptional level. Kinetic analysis indicated that the repression of PKD1 by androgen required the induction of a repressor protein, and AR was required for the suppression of PKD1 by androgen. Downstream of AR, we identified fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 (FRS2) and its downstream MEK/ERK pathway as the mediators of androgen-induced PKD1 repression. Our study indicates that PKD1 is a novel androgen suppressed gene and can be downregulated by androgen through a novel AR/FRS2/MEK/ERK pathway.The upregulation of the prosurvival PKD1 by antiandrogens may contribute to therapeutic resistance in prostate cancer treatment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1047585

Entities

People

  • Qiming J. Wang

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Colon Cancer
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.