Identifying New Chemical Entitites that Treat and Prevent Relapsing Vivax and Drug-Resistant Falciparum Malaria in U.S. Military Personnel

Abstract

Our project has now nearly completing the screening of 400,000 compounds from the National Center for AdvancingTranslational Sciences (NCATS) chemical library, for activity against Plasmodium falciparum asexual blood stages. To date wehave nearly 2,000 compounds that inhibit growth at low to submicromolar concentrations Nearly 600 of our prioritized hitcompounds have been tested against rodent malaria liver stages and we have a set of 43 active compounds that havepromising potency and selectivity from which to initiate in vivo assays to assess for cure and prophylaxis. We have also madeprogress with generating plasmids to engineer Plasmodium cynomolgi parasites that can be used to screen for activity againstliver stages in a model of relapsing malaria. We are on track with our goal to identify chemical series that can be tested ascandidate medicines to cure and prevent malaria in US Military personnel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1048408

Entities

People

  • David A. Fidock
  • Norman C. Waters

Organizations

  • Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biology
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Inhibitors
  • Lead Compounds
  • Malaria
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Parasites
  • Parasitology
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Scientists

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.