Influence of Test Section Geometry on the Blast Environment in an Explosively Driven Conical Shock Tube

Abstract

This report details experimental data gathered on incident overpressures and the corresponding impulses obtained in the test section of an explosively driven 10degxE; (full angle) conical shock tube. Due to the shock tubes steel walls approximating the boundary conditions seen by a spherical sector cut out of a detonating sphere of energetic material, a 5.3-g pentolite shock tube driver charge produces peak overpressures corresponding to a free-field detonation from an 816-g sphere of pentolite. The 4 test section geometries investigated in this report (open air, cylindrical, 10xE; inscribed square frustum, and 10xE; circumscribed square frustum) provide a variety of different time histories for the incident overpressures and impulses, with a circumscribed square frustum yielding the best approximation of the mid-field blast environment produced by a free-field detonation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 30, 2018
Accession Number
AD1049399

Entities

People

  • Joel B Stewart

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Brain Injuries
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Coding
  • Detonations
  • Energetic Materials
  • Environment
  • Experimental Data
  • Explosions
  • Explosive Charges
  • Explosives
  • Free Field
  • Geometry
  • Identities
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Metadata
  • Military Research
  • Overpressure
  • Pentolite
  • Research Facilities
  • Shock Tubes
  • Test Facilities
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.