Macrophage Efferocytosis and Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis

Abstract

Findings identify macrophages and efferocytosis as a key mediator of prostate cancer skeletal metastasis and the bone microenvironment. Specifically, phagocytic macrophages and efferocytosis were found to be upregulated in the blood of patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Moreover, inhibiting phagocytic macrophages with the chemotherapeutic trabectedin reduced efferocytosis and prostate cancer tumor size in murine models. In addition, trabectedin inhibition of macrophages significantly altered macrophages and efferocytosis in the bone microenvironment a common site of prostate cancer metastasis. Trabectedin was further found to reduce bone mass and bone healing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1049937

Entities

People

  • Benjamin P. Sinder

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Bone And Bones
  • Bone Diseases
  • Bone Fractures
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Health Services
  • Leukocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Osteogenesis

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

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