Cell Type-Specific Contributions to the TSC Neuropathology

Abstract

Mutations in the human TSC2 gene cause tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), a developmental disorder characterized by tumor susceptibility and neurological manifestations. To better understand the disease we generated an animal model in which the mouse Tsc2 gene is disrupted exclusively in excitatory neurons of the forebrain. We plan to investigate how heterozygous and homozygous Tsc2 mutations affect the development of mutant excitatory neurons as well as other surrounding brain cells, in vivo and in vitro. During this first year of support we primarily focused on Major Task 1: In vivo characterization of heterozygous and homozygous NEX-Tsc2 mice. Specifically, we performed Subtask 1: Animal breeding for in vivo studies, and nearly completed Subtask 3: Analysis of neuronal development and synaptogenesis. We studied the effects of Tsc2mutations on neuronal development and found that heterozygous loss of Tsc2 in the forebrain has no effect, whereas homozygous loss disrupts the maturation of excitatory neurons.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1050384

Entities

People

  • Gabriella D'arcangelo

Organizations

  • Rutgers University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abnormalities
  • Antibodies
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Brain
  • Breeding
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cerebral Cortex
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genes
  • Information Operations
  • Intellectual Disability
  • Maryland
  • Mutations
  • New Brunswick
  • New Jersey
  • Professional Development
  • Proteins
  • Sclerosis
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Technology Transfer
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

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  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Neuroscience