Understanding the Interaction of Peptides and Proteins with Abiotic Surfaces: Towards Water-Free Biologics

Abstract

Here are the major goals presented in the original proposal: Aim 1 Develop systematic understanding of abiotic/biotic interfaces. We aim to understand, how the structure and activity of proteins and peptides immobilized on abiotic surfaces depends upon a) the chemical and physical nature of the abiotic surface; b) the physicochemical properties of the protein or peptide; and c) the nature of the surrounding medium water, air or other hydromimetic molecules. Aim 2 Develop design rules for water-free biologics based on engineered abiotic/biotic interfaces. Using knowledge gained from studies in Aim 1, we aim to a) engineer peptides and proteins with enhanced ability to retain structure and function in the absence of bulk water, and b) develop abiotic surfaces displaying hydromimetic functionality that stabilizes the native structure and function of biological molecules in extremely low humidity or water-free interfaces i.e. a surface-air interface that lacks bulk water and in air that is not humidified.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 03, 2018
Accession Number
AD1051088

Entities

People

  • Zhan Chen

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Spectra
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders