Individual Differences in Handedness Effects on Categorical versus Coordinate Spatial Processing

Abstract

Inconsistent- (ICH) versus consistent-right-handedness (CRH) is associated with increased access to right hemisphere processes. Coordinate versus categorical spatial processing may be right versus left hemisphere mediated, respectively. During learning, participants navigated, landmark-to-landmark, in succession, to 20 locations, within a 3-dimensional, urban virtual environment (e.g., "You have reached the MARKET, now head to the HOSPITAL), and in doing so they learned about the environment's landmarks and layout (e.g.; Bruny, Gardony, Mahoney, and Taylor, 2012). During the Categorical Task participants viewed a landmark in the center of the screen and were asked which cardinal direction they would navigate to get toward another landmark (e.g., the MARKET is in the center of the screen, which direction would you go to get to the SCHOOL?). During the Coordinate Task, participants estimated how far away one landmark was from another landmark, as the crow flies (referenced to the actual distance between the two landmarks in the learned space; e.g.; Wang, Taylor, Bruny, and Maddox, 2014) Preliminary analyses revealed that ICH outperformed CRH regardless of task type. ICH may have superior spatial processing generally or different strategy use.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 17, 2017
Accession Number
AD1051262

Entities

People

  • Ruth Propper

Organizations

  • Montclair State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Brain
  • Department Of Defense
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Hemispheres
  • Hospitals
  • Information Operations
  • Learning
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Students
  • Technology Transfer
  • Three Dimensional
  • Virtual Reality

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Space