The Fresnel Zone Light Field Spectral Imager

Abstract

This thesis provides a computational model and the first experimental demonstration of a Fresnel zone light field spectral imaging (FZLFSI) system. This type of system couples an axial dispersion binary diractive optic with light field (plenoptic) camera designs providing a snapshot spectral imaging capability. A computational model of the system was developed based on wave optics methods using Fresnel propagation. It was validated experimentally and provides excellent demonstration of system capabilities. The experimentally demonstrated system was able to synthetically refocus monochromatic images across greater than a 100nm bandwidth. Furthermore, the demonstrated system was modeled to have a full range of approximately 400 to 800nm with close to a 15nm spectral sampling interval. Experimental demonstration also showed the capability to resolve between and process two dierent spectral signatures from a single snapshot. For future FZLFSI designs, the study noted there is a fundamental design trade-off, where improved spectral and spatial resolution reduces the spectral range of the system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 23, 2017
Accession Number
AD1051586

Entities

People

  • Francis D. Hallada

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Fresnel Zones
  • Governments
  • Inverse Problems
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Refraction
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.