Site-Specific Nanocluster Synthesis in Energy-Coupled Biomolecular Hosts

Abstract

Although several proteins have been used to synthesize fluorescent gold metal nanoclusters (AuNCs), the fundamental mechanisms of AuNC formation and stabilization in protein conjugates is still a topic of investigation. Understanding key binding residues and protein structure(s) will enable, for the first time, the ability to engineer site-specific nanocluster growth within biomolecular hosts. This report will describe our efforts to elucidate the synthesis and stabilization mechanisms of AuNCs in various protein hosts. Several mutant forms of trypsin were prepared using site-directed mutagenesis, and the mutant proteins purified and their ability to synthesize and stabilize AuNCs will be detailed. In addition, gold-coordinating ligands identified through proteolysis and peptide electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry that may yield insight into the design of novel protein nanoclusters will be explored. Finally, development of 3-D atomic models to predict gold-protein interactions based on experimentally obtained X-ray data will be discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1052621

Entities

People

  • Abby West
  • Mark H Griep
  • Michael D Lee
  • Nick Bedford
  • Sasha Teymorian

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Amino Acids
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemistry
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Ionization
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Mutant Proteins
  • Nanoparticles
  • Proteins
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Three Dimensional
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology