To What Extent Does Isis Mark a New Stage in the Development of Salafi-Jihadism

Abstract

This thesis examines whether the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) marks a new stage in the development of Salafi-jihadism. Based on a thorough examination of primary and secondary sources, this study concludes that the emergence of ISIS introduced three significant differences into the Salafi-jihadism world. First, sectarianism and the mass application of takfir to excommunicate Muslims have been at the core of ISIS's strategy. Second, ISIS's establishment of the proto-caliphate is a huge milestone in the history of Salafi-jihadism. Third, a propaganda campaign and the professional use of media are additional new characteristics that distinguish ISIS from the other Salafi-jihadist groups. The thesis concludes that ISIS marks a new stage in the development of Salafi-jihadism. Although ISIS has attempted to leave an extensive legacy, we believe that the establishment of the Islamic caliphate is the only lasting impact that ISIS will have on Salafi-jihadism ideology. Despite the terrible reputation ISIS has gained for its brutalities, the success that the group had in establishing a proto-caliphate however briefly will live forever, and may encourage future generations of Salafi-jihadists to undertake the same endeavor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1053036

Entities

People

  • Bleard Vucaj
  • Hisham A. Manasir

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Governments
  • Human Population
  • Information Operations
  • Law
  • Middle East
  • Military Operations
  • New York
  • Propaganda
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Social Media
  • Societies
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • Violence
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.