An Exploratory Study Of Sendero Luminoso's Dynamics

Abstract

Any insurgency is a complex and dynamic phenomenon, as is the process of developing a good strategy to counter it. Understanding such types of dynamic complexity demands that strategists expand the boundaries of their mental models. A good strategy does not rely exclusively on a strategists talent; it is conditioned on a holistic understanding of causal relationships encompassed in the problem and interactions among variables. This thesis analyzes the Peruvian insurgency of Sendero Luminoso through the lens of System Dynamics. This study explores eight fundamental concepts in System Dynamics in relation to the Peruvian insurgency: system parameters, system pattern of behavior, loop dominance, causal relationships, systems feedback structure, systems physical structure, decision-making process, and attributes of tangible quantities. It is demonstrated that useful strategic insight can be obtained from System Dynamics models and subsequent simulations. Furthermore, this work may help to illuminate a few of the factors involved in the defeat of Sendero Luminoso, and might assist policy makers and military strategists to craft efficient counterinsurgency strategies in the future. Finally, this thesis constitutes the initial step for the development of a formal and complete System Dynamics Model of the Peruvian insurgency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1053203

Entities

People

  • Ricardo R Gagliardi

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attrition
  • Bayesian Networks
  • California
  • Case Studies
  • Cognition
  • Complex Systems
  • Counterinsurgency
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • Information Systems
  • Insurgency
  • Mathematical Models
  • Military Science
  • Military Training
  • Operations Research
  • Political Systems
  • Simulations
  • Social Welfare
  • Societies
  • Supply Chain
  • Terrorists
  • Urban Areas
  • Violence
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.