Gaming Space: A Game-Theoretic Methodology for Assessing the Deterrent Value of Space Control Options

Abstract

U.S. space capabilities are at risk. Potential adversaries are well aware that U.S. transformational warfighting capabilities are increasingly reliant on support from space systems. As a result, they may be developing offensive space control (OSC) weapons to hold U.S. space systems at risk in crisis or attack them in war. Consistent with the inherent right of self-defense, the United States has stated it will defend its space systems.The objective of the research in this report is to help the Air Force assess the deterrent value of alternative defensive space control (DSC) options. Specifically, we sought to develop a methodology to identify those DSC options that would likely contribute to deterrence and those DSC options that would likely generate escalation dynamics or political costs that could further imperil U.S. interests.The research involved a four-step process. First, we reviewed national-level and U.S. Department of Defense (DoD)-level space policy and strategy documents for DSC guidance and direction and stance on deterrence. Next, we identified a range of OSC options that could threaten space force enhancement systems. We then identified a range of DSC options for defending against each of those OSC threats. Finally, we developed a methodology, based on sequential game theory, to assess the deterrent value, escalation dynamics, and potential political costs of the various DSC options.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 07, 2018
Accession Number
AD1053277

Entities

People

  • Christopher S Lynch
  • Forrest E. Morgan
  • Gary Mcleod
  • Michael Nixon
  • Myron Hura

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Cyber
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Anti-Satellite Missiles
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Communication Satellites
  • Computer Networks
  • Cross Domain
  • Department Of Defense
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Earth Orbits
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Employment
  • Engineering
  • Game Theory
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Governments
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • National Security
  • Sequential Games
  • Social Sciences
  • Space Systems
  • Space Warfare
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • War Games
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Space