Political Revolution And Social Communication Technologies

Abstract

The relatively recent advent of cell phones provides an increasing portion of the worlds population with hitherto unprecedented access to information, and offers a novel means of networking and communicating within and across societies. Since cell phones have been utilized in collective action events such as the Arab Spring, this thesis seeks to determine their role, if any, in events that lead to political revolution. Using non-linear logistic regression techniques, this study assesses the relationship between cell phone use and political revolutions, both democratic and autocratic, from 1980 to 2015. The results of the study indicate that there is a strong negative relationship between cell phone use and democratic political revolution, suggesting that higher levels of cell phone use actually reduce the probability of democratic political revolution, and may bolster existing autocracies. We speculate that this may result from governments ability to use cell phones and social communication technologies for population control and suppression; furthermore, the horizontal and decentralized nature of communications enabled by cell phones may create amorphous organizations that have difficulty effecting government change.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1053326

Entities

People

  • Matthew P. Kent
  • Yong J Lee

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Civil War
  • Data Sets
  • Geography
  • Governments
  • International Organizations
  • Internet
  • Mobile Phones
  • Political Movements
  • Political Science
  • Revolutions
  • Smartphones
  • Social Media
  • Social Networking Services
  • Text Messaging
  • United States
  • Urban Areas

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.