Charge-Transfer Induced Magnetic Field Effects of Nano-Carbon Heterojunctions

Abstract

Room temperature magnetic field effects have not been definitively observed in either single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) or C60 under a small magnetic field due to their weak hyperfine interaction and slight difference of g-factor between positive and negative polarons. Here, we demonstrate charge-transfer induced magnetic field effects in nano-carbon C60-SWCNT bulk heterojunctions at room temperature, where the mechanism of magnetic field effects is verified using excited state transition modeling. By controlling SWCNT concentrations and interfacial interactions, nano-carbon heterojunctions exhibit tunability of charge-transfer density and room temperature magneto conductance of 2.8 under 100 m Texternal magnetic field. External stimuli, such as electric field and photoexcitation, also play an important role in controlling the magnetic field effects of nano-carbon heterojunctions, which suggests that these findings could enable the control of optoelectronic properties of nano-carbon heterojunctions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 22, 2014
Accession Number
AD1053479

Entities

People

  • Maogang Gong
  • Mark Hersam
  • Ren Shenqiang
  • Tejas Shastry
  • Wei Qin

Organizations

  • Department of Chemistry

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Charge Carriers
  • Charge Transfer
  • Current Density
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Electric Fields
  • Fullerenes
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Optoelectronics
  • Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • Polymers
  • Self Assembly
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene