Climate Change and the Defense Department: Adaptation Is A Better Strategy Than Mitigation
Abstract
Addressing the impact of global climate change has become a priority item for the United States Department of Defense (DOD). This research report answers the question of what strategy DOD should adopt in response to climate change. An evaluation methodology was utilized in this research to examine the national security challenges projected to arise from climate change and how these challenges can be addressed by adaptation and mitigation strategies. The research thesis is that DOD can best prepare for the strategic impacts of climate change by adapting its operations and infrastructure to the changing environment, and not by trying to mitigate climate change.The research supports a conclusion that adaptation is a necessary response to climate change, but DOD should not adopt a mitigation strategy. This conclusion supports the following three recommendations: First, DOD should adapt its infrastructure and planning in preparation for a changing global climate. Second, DOD should look for opportunities to save money or increase operational effectiveness by increasing energy efficiency. Finally, DOD should pursue opportunities to transition away from burning fossil fuels by producing energy through renewable resources, but only to the extent necessary to save money, increase operational effectiveness, or help bring DOD in compliance with federally mandated GHG emission targets or other federal requirements.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 01, 2017
- Accession Number
- AD1054568
Entities
People
- David E. Feith
Organizations
- Air Command and Staff College