Ultra High Pressure Optical Chamber for Propellant and Combustion Studies

Abstract

A new experimental chamber has been developed for studying combustion phenome of advanced energetic materials. This Ultra-High Pressure Optical Chamber (UHPOC) has an operational pressure from 0.03 to 345 MPa and is optically-accessible to facilitate visual observation of the combustion process. Experimentally, the linear burning rate of propellants and explosives is measured directly using high-speed cinematography. The UHPOC has a working volume of 0.012 cu m (12 liters) allowing for a variety of experimental configurations and constant pressure conditions. The chamber's modularity allows a single apparatus to study solid propellant strand combustion with coflow and/or counterflow configurations, liquid propellant strand combustion, and homogeneous gas combustion. This unique experimental facility also provides a platform for developing diagnostics for use at ultra-high pressures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2018
Accession Number
AD1054783

Entities

People

  • Grant A. Risha
  • Greg Derk
  • J. E. Boyer
  • Richard A. Yetter

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Composite Propellants
  • Construction
  • Energetic Materials
  • High Pressure
  • Ignition
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.