2D Materials and Devices Beyond Graphene Science and Emerging Technology of 2D Atomic Layered Materials and Devices

Abstract

Atomically thin material such as graphene is known to be extremely susceptible to its environment, including defects and phonons in the substrate on which it is placed as well as gas molecules that surround it. Therefore, it is necessary to develop novel methods capable of quantitatively measuring the dynamics of adsorption and desorption of molecules on graphene and the influence of those phenomena on the electronic state of graphene. In this project, the research team has developed temperature-programmed terahertz (THz) emission microscopy that can map the dynamics of absorption and desorption of absorbed molecules on two-dimensional materials and determine the adsorption energy of the molecules. They obtained the first experimental value of the adsorption energy of locally physisorbed oxygen molecules on graphene and WS2. Moreover, the team has developed novel THz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) with parallel-plate waveguides (PPWG) to study atomically thin materials. They demonstrate that a low carrier density graphene, which induces less than 1 absorption in conventional THz-TDS, exhibits ~30 absorption in our PPWG-based system and the signal to noise ratio is dramatically improved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 2018
Accession Number
AD1054853

Entities

People

  • Masayoshi Tonouchi

Organizations

  • Osaka University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Raman Spectra
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene