Simulation and Modeling of High Energy Laser-Induced Droplet Shattering in Clouds

Abstract

The process of a megawatt laser passing through a cloud is modeled. Specifically, the potential for droplet shattering is explored as a method for clearing a path through a cloud through which a second laser may be sent unobstructed. The paraxial approximation, an approximation to Maxwell's equations, is used to model the beam propagation. The simplified cloud model has assumed a distribution of pure, timescale restricted, droplets evenly distributed with uniform radius and initial temperature. All of the radiative heating is assumed to heat the droplet, neglecting radius change and vaporization based upon characteristic time scales. A 1 1 dimensional model is solved analytically over time and used to verify a numerical model which is then scaled up and applied to the 2 1-dimensional, radially symmetric case. The process is shown to create a cleared channel in a realistic amount of time given the constraining assumptions.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 23, 2018
Accession Number
AD1055967

Entities

People

  • A. Lawrence

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Critical Temperature
  • Department Of Defense
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamics
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Energy
  • High Energy Lasers
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Maxwells Equations
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Phase Transformations
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Simulations
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States Government
  • Vaporization

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy