Mitigating Interference with Knowledge Aided Subarray Pattern Synthesis and Space Time Adaptive Processing

Abstract

Phased arrays are essential to airborne GMTI, as they measure the spatial angle-of-arrival of the target, clutter, and interference signals. The spatial and Doppler (temporal) frequency is utilized by STAP to separate and filter out the interference from the moving target returns. Achieving acceptable airborne GMTI performance often requires fairly large arrays, but the SWAP requirements, cost and complexity considerations often result in the use of subarrays. This yields an acceptable balance between cost and performance while lowering the systems robustness to interference. This thesis proposes the use of knowledge aided adaptive radar to institute adaptive subarray nulling in concert with digital space-time adaptive processing to improve performance in the presence of substantial interference. This research expands previous work which analyzed a clutter-free AMTI application of KASPS and updates this previous research by applying the same concept to the GMTI application with clutter and STAP.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2018
Accession Number
AD1056652

Entities

People

  • Yongjun Yoon

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Electronic Warfare
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Angle Of Arrival
  • Arrays
  • Beam Steering
  • Channel Spacing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Governments
  • Ground Clutter
  • Ground Moving Target Indicators
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Moving Targets
  • Phased Arrays
  • Radar
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects