Investigation of Change Detection and Forecasting Methods for Predictive Maintenance

Abstract

In this project, the research team evaluated the applicability of neural networks to the detection of abnormalities in equipment and developed a method using simulation and experimental data. The team evaluated how neural networks classify or estimate data deviating from the training data. Conclusions were drawn for both the classification and regression problems. Neural networks were applied to acoustic data of a pump, and the detectability of abnormalities was evaluated. The research focused on the development of algorithms for forecasting the movement of advanced images such as the human lung and to test the feasibility of an organ motion monitoring algorithm to detect anomalies during treatment in near real time. All work was performed with the available images in our database. In the case of forecasting using PCA/MSSA, further calculation time reduction can be achieved by using this method in combination with other methods such as optical flow by which only few components can be tracked for the tracking of the entire region of displacement in the image. The combination is also believed to reduce the noise appearing in longer sequences.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 21, 2018
Accession Number
AD1057267

Entities

People

  • Manabu Tsunokai

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Change Detection
  • Computer Vision
  • Convolutional Neural Networks
  • Data Mining
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Image Recognition
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks