Materials Science, Advanced Microscopy and Analytical Studies for Hg-based Infrared Detector Materials and Substrates

Abstract

The long-term objective of this research was to contribute towards the development of higher quality mercury-based materials intended for infrared photo-detectors. The samples studied were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on alternative composite substrates, such as Si or GaAs, with (Cd,Zn)(Se,Te) intermediary buffer layers, and the work was carried out in collaboration with colleagues in government laboratories who were responsible for the materials growth. Advanced transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and associated analytical methods were used for achieving an improved knowledge and understanding of the structural defects present in various HgCdTe-based materials and device structures. Cross sections of samples prepared by focused-ion-beam milling were used to study surface etch pits of different shapes and to identify the nature of the underlying threading defects via conventional Burgers circuit analysis with two-beam bright-field imaging conditions. Alternative strategies for defect reduction, including thermal-cycle annealing and mesa-structured materials, were also investigated. Etchants suitable for defect identification in HgCdSe films were briefly studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 27, 2017
Accession Number
AD1058596

Entities

People

  • David J Smith

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annealing
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Circuit Analysis
  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Engineering
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Infrared Detection
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Ion Beams
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mathematics
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics