Discovery of Novel N-Nicotinamide Methyltransferase Inhibitors to Combat Obesity-Linked Osteoarthritis and Metabolic Disease Among Veterans and Beneficiaries

Abstract

Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) has been implicated in osteoarthritis, metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease, cancer, kidney disease, and Parkinson's disease that impact the military, their dependents, and the general population. This project is developing drug candidates that specifically target NNMT and produce targeted reductions in white adipose tissue, leading to significant weight loss and improvements in obesity-linked comorbidities. Towards this end, we developed the first assay to directly monitor NNMT product formation and activity in real-time, resulting in the enhanced capacity to collect accurate NNMT kinetic data. Detailed kinetic data analysis has resulted in the detailed molecular characterization of NNMT reaction mechanism, and, importantly, discovery of novel drug-like nanomolar NNMT inhibitors. These drug candidates showed attractive cellular permeability flux when tested in membrane transport assays. Synthesis scale-up of the most promising drug candidates has been achieved. Protocol for proof-of-concept evaluation in mouse models of diet-induced obesity have been approved and studies are underway.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1059192

Entities

People

  • Stanley J Watowich

Organizations

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Arthritis
  • Body Weight
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Connective Tissue
  • Culture Techniques
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Data Set
  • Detection
  • Digital Data
  • Inhibitors
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Parkinson'S Disease
  • Reaction Mechanisms
  • Regression Analysis
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Therapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tissues
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computer Engineering
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.