Cubesat Pass Quality Analysis and Predictive Model

Abstract

The current ground station infrastructure of the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) Mobile CubeSat Command and Control (MC3) Network can sufficiently manage the existing three CubeSats that it has been tasked to monitor and control. However, the projected growth in the quantity of these satellites will produce greater likelihood of conflicting passes, a condition where multiple CubeSats are above the horizon simultaneously with respect to a single ground station and are competing for limited downlink antenna assets. Consequently, as more CubeSats are placed in orbit, the ground stations that communicate with them need to become more efficient and require optimization strategies to make best use of the network. Using the MC3 historical data set for its PropCube satellites, this thesis creates a grading scale that can be used to prioritize which PropCube should have antenna priority based on the expectation of downlinking data and when during the satellites pass an operator should expect to capture that data. This value function can be used by an optimization program, such as that being developed in the NPS Small Satellite Laboratory, to maximize the data retrieved from a constellation of satellites. Additionally, the tools developed for analyzing and understanding MC3 PropCube passes can be used to determine value functions for other ground station networks in order to efficiently schedule CubeSat contacts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1059983

Entities

People

  • John J. Iii Leone

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Access Time
  • Apogees
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Circular Orbits
  • Command And Control
  • Communication Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Set
  • Data Transmission
  • Digital Data
  • Domain Specific Programming Languages
  • Downlinks
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Ground Stations
  • Line Of Sight
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Multiple Access
  • Networks
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Satellite Communications
  • Small Satellites
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Missile Defense Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites