Nanoelectronics Innervated Cells, Cell Networks and Three-Dimensional Biomaterials

Abstract

The overall objective of this research is to develop nanoelectronic devices and macroporous mesh nanoelectronic networks for hybrid nanoelectronic/cell and cell network three-dimensional (3D) biomaterials. To this end, we developed an ultra-flexible syringe-injectable mesh nanoelectronics framework that can interface to biosystems with minimal chronic immune response, a novel multifunctional bioelectronic probe that can simultaneously record biomechanical and bioelectrical processes from the same cell, and free-standing nanoelectronic probes that can achieve highly localized electric field-based stimulation of primary neuronal cells. We have further developed this new paradigm of ultra-flexible syringe-injectable mesh electronics with the goal of exploiting the capabilities of targeting and recording from specific cell types or neuron subtypes. The natural distribution of both neurons and glial cells achieved post-implantation with tissue-like mesh electronics reported in Year 1 suggests that functionalization of recording and/or stimulation devices with antibodies or aptamers capable of recognizing and targeting specific cell surface receptors could enable in-vivo neuron subtype electrophysiology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 04, 2018
Accession Number
AD1061442

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Lieber

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bioelectronics
  • Biomaterials
  • Brain
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Circuit Boards
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Electronics
  • Electrophysiology
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Geometry
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Neuroglia
  • Neurons
  • Polymers
  • Standards
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transistors

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech
  • Microelectronics