Associating Growth Conditions with Cellular Composition in Gram-negative Bacteria

Abstract

The overarching goal of this project is to develop an understanding of how bacterial growth conditions relate to bacterial physiology, and more importantly, how we may predict growth conditions from physiology. The association between growth conditions and physiology (as measured by cellular composition) has important applications both in bacterial forensics (e.g., identifying the source of a pathogen used in a deliberate attack) and in engineering applications. We are carrying out theoretical and experimental work to address this question. First, we are developing general statistical theory for Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output data sets. Second, we are developing theoretical and computational models that link bacterial physiology back to growth conditions. Third, we are collecting a comprehensive experimental data set of E. coli grown under a variety of different conditions. In this data set, we obtain a variety of cellular composition measurements for our samples, include RNA expression data, protein expression data, lipid abundance data, and metabolic flux data. Fourth, we are applying the statistical and computational methods to the experimental data set we are compiling, with the ultimate goal to be able to predict the specific conditions under which a sample was grown from the measured cellular composition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 21, 2018
Accession Number
AD1062635

Entities

People

  • Bart Smith
  • Claus O. Wilke

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Biology
  • Computational Science
  • Data Mining
  • Data Sets
  • Genetic Code
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Kalman Filters
  • Linear Programming
  • Machine Learning
  • Microbiology
  • Microbiomes
  • Operations Research

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Microbial Pathology